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Any opinions on RAID 0 being detrimental to capture?

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  • Any opinions on RAID 0 being detrimental to capture?

    I installed a couple of Maxtor D740x 80gb hdd's on an Abit RAID 0 and have not been overly impressed with the quality of capture.
    I don't have anything to compare as formally I only had one hdd (my primary) and a via chipset so you can appreciate the level of capture I had back then!
    A friend suggested the RAID confirguration *might* be having a detrimental effect on my capture quality, and what with having some problems lately with 'delay write failed' errors (I've lost two dvd'rs in the last 49 hours as a result) I'm considering removing the RAID array and simply configuring these hdd's as two seperate storage devices.
    I use Vdub to capture at 720 x 576 with the PicVideo mjpeg codec (at quality 17 - anything more and I lose frames) and then encode with TMPGEnc (the last lot I did, a set of six twenty-fve minutes epsiodes of a tv show were set at 3000kb/sec).
    I have a tonne of stuff on this RAID and I know th easy answer is to try it and see, but I don't want to go down this route if I won't see a benefit
    Thanks,
    Will
    --
    The trouble with democracy is every stupid b*****d get's a vote
    --
    Windows XP, SP1
    Elite K7S5A
    AMD Athlon XP2000+
    Matrox 32mb G400 Dual Head (682.016 display package) *not* in my father-in-law's machine
    Matrox Rainbow Runner G Series Capture Card (628 display driver and vt155e video tools) *not* in a box in the study
    Primary IDE Master: IBM Deskstar 40GB GXP
    Secondary IDE Master: Panasonic LF-D311 DVD-R Burner
    Secondary IDE Slave: Lite-On 16102b (x16x10x40) Burner
    Primary IDE Slave: Toshiba 105 DVD-Rom Drive
    2 x Maxtor 80gb D740X on RAID 0
    512mb SDRam PC133 Memory
    SB Live 1024 Soundcard (driver 4.06.656)
    ADSL EA900 USB Modem
    ...........ATI Radeon 64mb DDR ViVo *not* installed in place of my trusty old G400

  • #2
    Typically you see delay write fail errors when the target device's removable media has been ejected prematurely.

    Other than dropped frames using a RAID should not affect visual quality of a capture. That's a function of your capture drivers and the codec.

    OTOH a RAID card with a Highpoint chipset can be troublesome when it comes to consistand data throughput.

    Dr. Mordrid
    Last edited by Dr Mordrid; 19 February 2003, 02:33.
    Dr. Mordrid
    ----------------------------
    An elephant is a mouse built to government specifications.

    I carry a gun because I can't throw a rock 1,250 fps

    Comment


    • #3
      What do you mean by "loss of quality".?

      As Doc says, the only possible effect would be loss of frames. Saving to disk, whether in an array or singly is a kinda sorta all or nothing affair.

      What does Sandra say for sequential read/write when the array is newly formatted?

      "I have a tonne of stuff on this RAID": this may be worrying. When did you last empty your trash can/defrag it? Even so, defragging isn't as good as reformatting (and is faster!). Not doing this regularly can also be a major source of drops, even more important with analogue capture, like you're doing. I reformat my array before every project. It is also better not to have partitions on the array.
      Brian (the devil incarnate)

      Comment


      • #4
        Thanks for the replies folks...
        ....my post wasn't clear, sorry
        When I say loss of quality I do indeed mean loss of frames, any more than quality setting 17 in the PicVideo codec and I lose too many frames (I say that, I lose zero over 25mins at quality 17 and 200 on quality 18 - various tests, more loss over 18).
        Don't even get me started with huffyuv - of the brief tests I've done I lose way more than 200 in 25mins.
        When I say I have a tonne of stuff on this drive I mean I use it as storage as well as capture.
        For instance, I have a Norton Ghost 3gb backup file on there, I have all 4gb of my family pictures on there and also my previous home movie captures.
        Of the 160gb capacity at worst there has been 40gb free space.
        There are no programs installed or running on this Raid drive and no trashcan/recycle bin (although I haven't run scandisk since installing back in November) although I empty my primary recycle bin at least twice a day.
        I don't accessing any data on this drive whilst capturing, in fact I don't use the machine at all while capturing.
        I also haven't run Sandra which I've only seen in passing other posts and don't really understand it's function (other than reporting on your system profile and capabilities, right?).
        With regards the write error message I'm getting, this is happening when I try to access the RAID drive, and is solved my opening up the case and removing and replacing the IDE cables. It's happened four times in the last 24 hours and perhaps four times in whole of the three months prior.
        I do remember someone recommending a certain type of controller card and to avoid Abit if possible (it may have even been you Dr Morbid) but as I bought both the hdd's and card from the same source on ebay I didn't have a choice.
        I'm happy to change the card to solve any issues and finally, I've noticed a significant downturn to access time when accessing data on this RAID drive.
        Kind regards,
        Will
        Last edited by Will Hay; 19 February 2003, 08:09.
        --
        The trouble with democracy is every stupid b*****d get's a vote
        --
        Windows XP, SP1
        Elite K7S5A
        AMD Athlon XP2000+
        Matrox 32mb G400 Dual Head (682.016 display package) *not* in my father-in-law's machine
        Matrox Rainbow Runner G Series Capture Card (628 display driver and vt155e video tools) *not* in a box in the study
        Primary IDE Master: IBM Deskstar 40GB GXP
        Secondary IDE Master: Panasonic LF-D311 DVD-R Burner
        Secondary IDE Slave: Lite-On 16102b (x16x10x40) Burner
        Primary IDE Slave: Toshiba 105 DVD-Rom Drive
        2 x Maxtor 80gb D740X on RAID 0
        512mb SDRam PC133 Memory
        SB Live 1024 Soundcard (driver 4.06.656)
        ADSL EA900 USB Modem
        ...........ATI Radeon 64mb DDR ViVo *not* installed in place of my trusty old G400

        Comment


        • #5
          It doesn't look good with lots of small files (family photos) It only needs a small mod on one or two of them, or an erase or whatever, and conditions are ripe for a fragmented capture which could be a cause of dropped frames.

          Get Madame Sandra from http://www.sisoftware.co.uk/ . You won't regret it. She's even free of charge for the basic parts.

          Dunno about Abit RAID cards. I use a Promise and it works for me. Sandra gives me over 35 Mb/s on sequential read and write with 2 60 Gb Maxtor drives and that should be enough for what you are doing. I admit I had to fine-tune the system to reach it; it started out at under 30.
          Brian (the devil incarnate)

          Comment


          • #6
            Originally posted by Brian Ellis
            It doesn't look good with lots of small files (family photos) It only needs a small mod on one or two of them, or an erase or whatever, and conditions are ripe for a fragmented capture which could be a cause of dropped frames.
            I must confess I'm constantly moving stuff around, deleting etc.
            I was thinking of adding a 4th hdd so maybe this is the way to go, use this as purely capture and the RAID as storage

            Originally posted by Brian Ellis
            Get Madame Sandra from http://www.sisoftware.co.uk/ . You won't regret it. She's even free of charge for the basic parts.
            Okay, I'll do that this week and report back with the results for comment if that's okay.
            Thanks Brian, nice to hear from you again.
            Will
            --
            The trouble with democracy is every stupid b*****d get's a vote
            --
            Windows XP, SP1
            Elite K7S5A
            AMD Athlon XP2000+
            Matrox 32mb G400 Dual Head (682.016 display package) *not* in my father-in-law's machine
            Matrox Rainbow Runner G Series Capture Card (628 display driver and vt155e video tools) *not* in a box in the study
            Primary IDE Master: IBM Deskstar 40GB GXP
            Secondary IDE Master: Panasonic LF-D311 DVD-R Burner
            Secondary IDE Slave: Lite-On 16102b (x16x10x40) Burner
            Primary IDE Slave: Toshiba 105 DVD-Rom Drive
            2 x Maxtor 80gb D740X on RAID 0
            512mb SDRam PC133 Memory
            SB Live 1024 Soundcard (driver 4.06.656)
            ADSL EA900 USB Modem
            ...........ATI Radeon 64mb DDR ViVo *not* installed in place of my trusty old G400

            Comment


            • #7
              Originally posted by Will Hay

              I was thinking of adding a 4th hdd so maybe this is the way to go, use this as purely capture and the RAID as storage
              No, Will, the other way round, please! RAID nearly doubles the speed of your disks (or should do).
              Brian (the devil incarnate)

              Comment


              • #8
                Is your Raid adapter sharing an IRQ? Landrover's capturing improved after he put it on a separate IRQ.
                Resistance is futile - Microborg will assimilate you.

                Comment


                • #9
                  Hi Brian,

                  Originally posted by Brian Ellis
                  No, Will, the other way round, please! RAID nearly doubles the speed of your disks (or should do).
                  Kinda the whole point of my first post!
                  Glad it provoked the correct reponse!
                  I'm trying to ascertain whether I should stick with Raid to capture or simply configure them as two drives but from what I've gleamed from the replies my problem's aren't related to the premise of RAID, more so my niave ignorance of how to use it properly, right?
                  Are you saying I shouldn't have *anything* on this RAID drive, not even stored avi's/mpeg's?
                  I can't really stretch to another hdd to be honest, when I last posted here (and you helped with my Via problems) I intended only a new motherboard and maybe sound card, and ended up spending £650!
                  Will
                  Last edited by Will Hay; 20 February 2003, 07:19.
                  --
                  The trouble with democracy is every stupid b*****d get's a vote
                  --
                  Windows XP, SP1
                  Elite K7S5A
                  AMD Athlon XP2000+
                  Matrox 32mb G400 Dual Head (682.016 display package) *not* in my father-in-law's machine
                  Matrox Rainbow Runner G Series Capture Card (628 display driver and vt155e video tools) *not* in a box in the study
                  Primary IDE Master: IBM Deskstar 40GB GXP
                  Secondary IDE Master: Panasonic LF-D311 DVD-R Burner
                  Secondary IDE Slave: Lite-On 16102b (x16x10x40) Burner
                  Primary IDE Slave: Toshiba 105 DVD-Rom Drive
                  2 x Maxtor 80gb D740X on RAID 0
                  512mb SDRam PC133 Memory
                  SB Live 1024 Soundcard (driver 4.06.656)
                  ADSL EA900 USB Modem
                  ...........ATI Radeon 64mb DDR ViVo *not* installed in place of my trusty old G400

                  Comment


                  • #10
                    Originally posted by Flying dutchman
                    Is your Raid adapter sharing an IRQ? Landrover's capturing improved after he put it on a separate IRQ.
                    Now you mention it at boot I'm sure I noticed the same IRQ number for another device.
                    I'd check in device manager, right (WinXP)?
                    Would it fair to say if I simply removed the device in control panel it would re-asign a seperate IRQ and more importantly I wouldn't lose any data once I reconfigured the drives?
                    I've nothing really on there now of any real significance, but they'd be nice to keep if possible.
                    I'll also create another profile and disable all non-essential hardware in device manager (I found landrover's post, took me a while to read it all!).
                    Will
                    Last edited by Will Hay; 20 February 2003, 07:15.
                    --
                    The trouble with democracy is every stupid b*****d get's a vote
                    --
                    Windows XP, SP1
                    Elite K7S5A
                    AMD Athlon XP2000+
                    Matrox 32mb G400 Dual Head (682.016 display package) *not* in my father-in-law's machine
                    Matrox Rainbow Runner G Series Capture Card (628 display driver and vt155e video tools) *not* in a box in the study
                    Primary IDE Master: IBM Deskstar 40GB GXP
                    Secondary IDE Master: Panasonic LF-D311 DVD-R Burner
                    Secondary IDE Slave: Lite-On 16102b (x16x10x40) Burner
                    Primary IDE Slave: Toshiba 105 DVD-Rom Drive
                    2 x Maxtor 80gb D740X on RAID 0
                    512mb SDRam PC133 Memory
                    SB Live 1024 Soundcard (driver 4.06.656)
                    ADSL EA900 USB Modem
                    ...........ATI Radeon 64mb DDR ViVo *not* installed in place of my trusty old G400

                    Comment


                    • #11
                      No, it wouldn't be fair to say that simply removing the card in the device panel should help. I had to physically move the card to another PCI-slot to have it assigned a new IRQ, which at that moment was shared with devices that I could disable in the BIOS.
                      Before moving the controller, it shared IRQ11 with the Matrox Marvel, which of course wouldn't do either device any good.
                      -Off the beaten path I reign-

                      At Home:

                      Asus P4P800-E Deluxe / P4-E 3.0Ghz
                      2 GB PC3200 DDR RAM
                      Matrox Parhelia 128
                      Terratec Cynergy 600 TV/Radio
                      Maxtor 80GB OS and Apps
                      Maxtor 300 GB for video
                      Plextor PX-755a DVD-R/W DL
                      Win XP Pro

                      At work:
                      Avid Newscutter Adrenaline.
                      Avid Unity Media Network.

                      Comment


                      • #12
                        Will

                        Your video disk(s) should ideally have nothing on it/them except what you are using for your current project. If you reformat it/array before starting a project, you will be working under the best conditions. Store everything else somewhere else (e.g., burn CD-ROM/DVD to keep your family photos: cheaper than hard disks!).

                        The answer to your question to FD is no, that will not work. To do that, the easiest way is to try swapping cards round in slots. That may do the trick, otherwise, it's a BIOS set-up job.
                        Brian (the devil incarnate)

                        Comment


                        • #13
                          Thanks guys, I appreciate your help.
                          W.
                          --
                          The trouble with democracy is every stupid b*****d get's a vote
                          --
                          Windows XP, SP1
                          Elite K7S5A
                          AMD Athlon XP2000+
                          Matrox 32mb G400 Dual Head (682.016 display package) *not* in my father-in-law's machine
                          Matrox Rainbow Runner G Series Capture Card (628 display driver and vt155e video tools) *not* in a box in the study
                          Primary IDE Master: IBM Deskstar 40GB GXP
                          Secondary IDE Master: Panasonic LF-D311 DVD-R Burner
                          Secondary IDE Slave: Lite-On 16102b (x16x10x40) Burner
                          Primary IDE Slave: Toshiba 105 DVD-Rom Drive
                          2 x Maxtor 80gb D740X on RAID 0
                          512mb SDRam PC133 Memory
                          SB Live 1024 Soundcard (driver 4.06.656)
                          ADSL EA900 USB Modem
                          ...........ATI Radeon 64mb DDR ViVo *not* installed in place of my trusty old G400

                          Comment


                          • #14
                            Brian,

                            I won't argue over it, but I've never heard before that formatting the disk/ array would be necessary or preferable over just removing and/ or defragmenting. What benefit could there be if you just clean up entirely and start capturing without reformatting?
                            -Off the beaten path I reign-

                            At Home:

                            Asus P4P800-E Deluxe / P4-E 3.0Ghz
                            2 GB PC3200 DDR RAM
                            Matrox Parhelia 128
                            Terratec Cynergy 600 TV/Radio
                            Maxtor 80GB OS and Apps
                            Maxtor 300 GB for video
                            Plextor PX-755a DVD-R/W DL
                            Win XP Pro

                            At work:
                            Avid Newscutter Adrenaline.
                            Avid Unity Media Network.

                            Comment


                            • #15
                              I'll be capturing on a regular basis and wouldn't have the time to do this anyway, my one year old son keeps me far too entertained!
                              --
                              The trouble with democracy is every stupid b*****d get's a vote
                              --
                              Windows XP, SP1
                              Elite K7S5A
                              AMD Athlon XP2000+
                              Matrox 32mb G400 Dual Head (682.016 display package) *not* in my father-in-law's machine
                              Matrox Rainbow Runner G Series Capture Card (628 display driver and vt155e video tools) *not* in a box in the study
                              Primary IDE Master: IBM Deskstar 40GB GXP
                              Secondary IDE Master: Panasonic LF-D311 DVD-R Burner
                              Secondary IDE Slave: Lite-On 16102b (x16x10x40) Burner
                              Primary IDE Slave: Toshiba 105 DVD-Rom Drive
                              2 x Maxtor 80gb D740X on RAID 0
                              512mb SDRam PC133 Memory
                              SB Live 1024 Soundcard (driver 4.06.656)
                              ADSL EA900 USB Modem
                              ...........ATI Radeon 64mb DDR ViVo *not* installed in place of my trusty old G400

                              Comment

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