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While the Blu-ray camp is busy claiming victory, recently HD DVD supporters seem to be circling the wagons around an old friend, the -- 'til now -- unused 3X DVD technology. HD DVD has always claimed it holds a price advantage over Blu-ray, by way of offering low cost upgrades for existing DVD manufacturing processes. The 3X DVD spec takes that a step further, while it's a part of the HD DVD format and apparently only compatible with HD DVD players, the discs themselves are physically exactly the same as standard red-laser DVDs. Throw in a software upgrade to support high definition content, HD DVD's UDF 2.5 file structure and AACS and you have a way to deliver HDTV content on a 9.4 GB DVD. By using newer encoding technologies like MPEG-4 and VC-1 and/or lowering the resolution to say, 720p, full length movies easily fit on a standard DVD. Eclipse Data Technologies, a supplier of HD DVD mastering equipment just announced it is offering free upgrades to its customers in order to support 3X DVD manufacturing. This was followed today by DCA Inc. announcing it has mastered the first 3X DVD disc, and that several manufacturers are looking at it as a possible low cost path into HD video. 3X DVD's potential to allow for noticeably lower-priced HD content to come to market is definitely there, but it still remains to be seen if this, like combo DVD/HD DVDs and Total Hi-Def discs will find a home and support in the marketplace. Read - First 3X DVD-ROM Disc Cut with DCA Equipment Read - Eclipse Provides Free HD DVD Upgrade to Replication Facilities
Is "3X DVD" HD DVD's secret weapon against Blu-ray?
I doubt this will have much success. Only HD DVD players will be able to play this and a lot of the current ones in the market don't play this format, locking out early adopters.
And I'm personally not very interested in a movie compressed to 8.5GB. VC1 will make it a very fuzzy experience. Already HDDVD has problems with the single layer limit of 15GB, which won't fit a decent sized movie at good quality. Double layer discs are more expensive than single layer BD discs, so distributors already push the envelope by squeezing movies onto single layer discs anyway.
And then you go and halve the available space again?
Secret weapon? For their sake I hope not - if they're THAT desperate already, they're doomed.
I've read many discussions and the general thought seems to be that VC1 is a good codec to hide artefacts at low bitrates by making the image more fuzzy. You still have a very watchable picture where MPEG2 would show many artefacts, but the details (and we want those, it's supposed to be HDTV) are gone.
It depends on content, level of compression and care taken in compressing the material, but VC1 isn't a wondercodec, it still needs space to show detail.
I've read many discussions and the general thought seems to be that VC1 is a good codec to hide artefacts at low bitrates by making the image more fuzzy. You still have a very watchable picture where MPEG2 would show many artefacts, but the details (and we want those, it's supposed to be HDTV) are gone.
It depends on content, level of compression and care taken in compressing the material, but VC1 isn't a wondercodec, it still needs space to show detail.
Wich is why I prefer mpeg2 over all mpeg4 derivatives, I rather have the artifacts than the fuzzzzziness
If there's artificial intelligence, there's bound to be some artificial stupidity.
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Just so you know, both Blu-Ray and HDDVD use the VC1 codec. In fact, most movies coming out now use it.
VC1 is composed of three different "profiles" for encoding - Simple, Main, and Advanced. Advanced can scale up to 135MBit/sec for 1920x1080@60FPS.
XBox Live features movies @720p encoded using VC1. They generally run somewhere between 4 to 6gb depending on the movie. Visual quality is excellent, especially on 720p sets. Honestly, videos encoded on that look as good as most HD-DVD disks.
To make a movie available on 3x DVD that looks good is quite possible - the difference in resolution of the video can turn 20GB of 1080p VC1 into being able to fit on a dual-layer DVD without a problem. Tweaking the encoding as well could result in even better compression.
The biggest thing 3x DVD has going for it is that it allows them to produce cheap movies. Instead of having people pay 30-40 for a BluRay or HD DVD disk, they can buy a $20 one that looks about as good if you are using a 720p display.
It's not going to be the big turning point of format. But it does open the platform up a little bit to the average person (ie, the consumer who doesn't have the money to buy a 1080p set, and doesn't like spending $30-40 for a movie).
"And yet, after spending 20+ years trying to evolve the user interface into something better, what's the most powerful improvement Apple was able to make? They finally put a god damned shell back in." -jwz
I know I'm going to catch a lot of hell for this but I think there is more difference in the final resulting video due to the quality/preperation of the source than the actual compression format. H.264, wmc, heck, even MPEG-2 when done right looks right.
Really great, robust video, with good color information, detail in the shadows with good contrast holds up well to just about any compression.
Also, the compressionist must know how to preprocess the source for the compression technology being used. Some compression formats make the output lighter, darker, less contrasty, less saturated, more saturated, etc...
If the compressist has experience and does some testing the result will be much better.
I know I've said this before but the Sci-Fi series "Farscape" is some of the best SD video I've ever seen.
My point is that I am cautious at this point in time to judge different compression formats based on the early HD movie releases. I think a lot of them are getting rushed to market.
I have seen excellent examples of all of the compression types so I know they are all capable of excellent results.
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My point is that I am cautious at this point in time to judge different compression formats based on the early HD movie releases. I think a lot of them are getting rushed to market.
You are absolutely correct in this. There are quite a few that have been rushed to release and only look marginally better than SD-DVD if anything. Hell, look at most of Sony's Blu-Ray line up to get a good indication of this.
And you are right that source material plays a huge part in it. One such example is the new Miami Vice. Some scenes are crystal clear and perfect, whereas others were shot in a style made to mimick home movies and consumer video - slightly blurry, "fuzzy", and generally lacking good color depth. Unfortunately most of that style does not carry over well to HD and in several cases results in a picture that is annoyingly noisy.
Anyways... one of the reasons that Microsoft's VC-1 is taking off so well is that their compression tools are so outstanding. From what I understand they can modify the compression attributes on selected portions of individual frames, allowing the compressionist to really fine tune the picture quality that results from it.
Anyways. Some of the more recent HD movies showing up on XBox live (still within the 4-6GB frame) look outstanding at 720p. It's all about the time taken when converting/compressing it.
"And yet, after spending 20+ years trying to evolve the user interface into something better, what's the most powerful improvement Apple was able to make? They finally put a god damned shell back in." -jwz
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