Constellation/Orion program flight schedule
Ares 1 = the man-rated booster.
Ares V = the heavy launch vehicle (HLV), bigger than Saturn V. 120+ metric tons to LEO (Shuttle = <30 mt)
Orion = manned/unmanned spaceship. Block 1 = 3-man; Block 2 = 4-man. Block 3 = 6-man Mars variant. Also a cargo variant.
LSAM = the lunar lander, AKA Aretmis.
Ares 1: 2009. First stage test w/4 of 5 SRB segments active & inert 2nd stage.
To be followed by a series of launch abort system tests at White Sands.
Ares 2: Sept. 2012. Suborbital 5 segment SRB & operational J-2X second stage + boilerplate Orion mockup + launch escape system.
Ares 3: Sept. 2013. Orbital with full Orion to an ISS orbit. 2 week mission.
Ares/Orion 4: June 2014. Full dress rehersal for the first manned mission. ISS rendevous, but no docking.
Ares/Orion 5: Sept. 2014. First manned Orion mission. 2-man crew, 2 week mission w/EVA. Possible stop at ISS.
Ares/Orion 6: Dec. 2014. First unmanned cargo to ISS. 90 day mission.
Ares/Orion 7: May 2015. Full 3-man crew rotation to ISS plus cargo. 180 day mission.
Ares/Orion 8: May 2015. Unmanned cargo to ISS. 30 day mission.
Ares/Orion 9: July 2015. Unmanned cargo to ISS. 30 day mission.
Ares/Orion 10: Sept. 2015. 3-man crew crew rotation to ISS. 180 day mission.
Ares/Orion 11: Dec. 2015. Unmanned cargo to ISS. 30 day mission.
Lunar flight tests begin.
Ares V: June 2018. First HLV test flight. 2 5-segment SRB's + 5 RS-68 main engines, but an inert Earth Departure Stage (EDS) + ballast.
Ares/Orion 12: June 2019. First full lunar mission package; Block 2 Orion (4-man crew), Ares V HLV with EDS and LSAM lander (Artemis). Dock EDS/Artemis with Orion and fly to lunar orbit. Artemis will perform an unmanned landing then return & dock with Orion. Orion will practice its "sleep mode", where it can stay in lunar orbit unmanned for extended periods. 21 day mission.
Yes, both Orion & Artemis have autonomous operational capabilities.
Ares/Orion 13: Dec. 2019. Manned lunar landing. 3 crew members go to the lunar surface in Artemis & 1 stays in Orion. In later missions all 4 may go to the surface with Orion left in sleep mode.
Ares/Orion 14: June 2020. Manned lunar landing. No specifics.
Interesting point: NO Orion ISS missions are listed after Orion 11, making one wonder if the COTS winner will take over ISS crew & resupply missions well past the Orion development.
That or the US intends to exit the ISS around 2016 and concentrate its resources on the Constellation program.
IMO there is a high probability that this is a "Scotty Schedule"; a bit pessimistic so as to look good if they do it faster.
Ares 1 = the man-rated booster.
Ares V = the heavy launch vehicle (HLV), bigger than Saturn V. 120+ metric tons to LEO (Shuttle = <30 mt)
Orion = manned/unmanned spaceship. Block 1 = 3-man; Block 2 = 4-man. Block 3 = 6-man Mars variant. Also a cargo variant.
LSAM = the lunar lander, AKA Aretmis.
Ares 1: 2009. First stage test w/4 of 5 SRB segments active & inert 2nd stage.
To be followed by a series of launch abort system tests at White Sands.
Ares 2: Sept. 2012. Suborbital 5 segment SRB & operational J-2X second stage + boilerplate Orion mockup + launch escape system.
Ares 3: Sept. 2013. Orbital with full Orion to an ISS orbit. 2 week mission.
Ares/Orion 4: June 2014. Full dress rehersal for the first manned mission. ISS rendevous, but no docking.
Ares/Orion 5: Sept. 2014. First manned Orion mission. 2-man crew, 2 week mission w/EVA. Possible stop at ISS.
Ares/Orion 6: Dec. 2014. First unmanned cargo to ISS. 90 day mission.
Ares/Orion 7: May 2015. Full 3-man crew rotation to ISS plus cargo. 180 day mission.
Ares/Orion 8: May 2015. Unmanned cargo to ISS. 30 day mission.
Ares/Orion 9: July 2015. Unmanned cargo to ISS. 30 day mission.
Ares/Orion 10: Sept. 2015. 3-man crew crew rotation to ISS. 180 day mission.
Ares/Orion 11: Dec. 2015. Unmanned cargo to ISS. 30 day mission.
Lunar flight tests begin.
Ares V: June 2018. First HLV test flight. 2 5-segment SRB's + 5 RS-68 main engines, but an inert Earth Departure Stage (EDS) + ballast.
Ares/Orion 12: June 2019. First full lunar mission package; Block 2 Orion (4-man crew), Ares V HLV with EDS and LSAM lander (Artemis). Dock EDS/Artemis with Orion and fly to lunar orbit. Artemis will perform an unmanned landing then return & dock with Orion. Orion will practice its "sleep mode", where it can stay in lunar orbit unmanned for extended periods. 21 day mission.
Yes, both Orion & Artemis have autonomous operational capabilities.
Ares/Orion 13: Dec. 2019. Manned lunar landing. 3 crew members go to the lunar surface in Artemis & 1 stays in Orion. In later missions all 4 may go to the surface with Orion left in sleep mode.
Ares/Orion 14: June 2020. Manned lunar landing. No specifics.
Interesting point: NO Orion ISS missions are listed after Orion 11, making one wonder if the COTS winner will take over ISS crew & resupply missions well past the Orion development.
That or the US intends to exit the ISS around 2016 and concentrate its resources on the Constellation program.
IMO there is a high probability that this is a "Scotty Schedule"; a bit pessimistic so as to look good if they do it faster.
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